Bengali language
Bengali (Bangla) is an japanese Indo-Aryan language. it's native to the region of japanese South Asia referred to as geographical area, that contains gift day Bangladesh, the Indian state of West Bengal, and elements of the Indian states of Tripura and province. it's written victimization the Bengali script. With regarding 193 million native and regarding 230 million total speakers,Bengali is one in every of the foremost spoken languages (ranked sixth) within the world. The National song and therefore the anthem of Asian nation, and therefore the anthem of Bangladesh were composed in Bengali.
Along with alternative japanese Indo-Aryan languages, Bengali evolved circa 1000–1200 AD from japanese Middle Indo-Aryan dialects like the Magadhi Prakrit and Pali, that developed from a non-standard speech or cluster of dialects that were shut, however not a twin of, Vedic and Classical Indo-Aryan.Literary Bengali saw borrowings from Classical Indo-Aryan, conserving orthography whereas adapting pronunciation thereto of Bengali, throughout the amount of Middle Bengali and therefore the Bengali Renaissance. the fashionable literary style of Bengali was developed throughout the nineteenth century supported the non-standard speech spoken within the Nadia region, a western Bengali non-standard speech. Today, literary kind and dialects of Bengali represent the first language spoken in Bangladesh and therefore the second most typically voice communication in Asian nation.
With a fashionable literary tradition arising from the Bengali Renaissance, Bengali binds along a culturally numerous region and is a crucial contributor to Bengali nationalism. In former East geographical area (today Bangladesh), the sturdy linguistic consciousness crystal rectifier to the Bengali Language Movement, throughout that on twenty one February 1952, many folks were killed throughout protests to realize its recognition as a state language of the then Dominion of West Pakistan and to keep up its writing within the Bengali script. The day has since been discovered as Language Movement Day in Bangladesh, and was declared the International Mother Language Day by UN agency on Revolutionary Organization 17 November 1999.
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengali_language